// Copyright 2020 Lukas Haubaum // // Licensed under the GNU Affero General Public License, Version 3; // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. // You may obtain a copy of the License at // https://www.gnu.org/licenses/agpl-3.0.html // // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software // distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, // WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and // limitations under the License. #include #include "driver/i2c.h" #include "esp_log.h" #include "i2c-main.h" #include "ssd1306-ascii.h" #include "ssd1306.h" void ssd1306_start(uint8_t i2address) { if (!i2c_is_initialized()) { i2c_main_init(); } i2c_cmd_handle_t cmd = i2c_cmd_link_create(); i2c_master_start(cmd); // Begin the I2C comm with SSD1306's address (SLA+Write) i2c_master_write_byte(cmd, (i2address << 1) | I2C_MASTER_WRITE, true); // Tell the SSD1306 that a command stream is incoming i2c_master_write_byte(cmd, SSD1306_CONTROL_CMD_STREAM, true); // Turn the Display OFF i2c_master_write_byte(cmd, SSD1306_CMD_OFF, true); // Set mux ration tp select max number of rows - 64 i2c_master_write_byte(cmd, SSD1306_CMD_MULTIPLEX_RATIO, true); i2c_master_write_byte(cmd, 0x3F, true); // Set the display offset to 0 i2c_master_write_byte(cmd, SSD1306_CMD_OFFSET, true); i2c_master_write_byte(cmd, 0x00, true); // Display start line to 0 i2c_master_write_byte(cmd, SSD1306_CMD_START_LINE, true); // Mirror the x-axis. In case you set it up such that the pins are north. i2c_master_write_byte(cmd, SSD1306_CMD_SEGMENT_HIGH, true); // Mirror the y-axis. In case you set it up such that the pins are north. i2c_master_write_byte(cmd, SSD1306_CMD_SCAN_DIRECTION_REMAPPED, true); // Default - alternate COM pin map i2c_master_write_byte(cmd, SSD1306_CMD_COM_PINS, true); i2c_master_write_byte(cmd, 0x12, true); // set contrast i2c_master_write_byte(cmd, SSD1306_CMD_CONTRAST, true); i2c_master_write_byte(cmd, 0xFF, true); // Set display to enable rendering from GDDRAM (Graphic Display Data RAM) i2c_master_write_byte(cmd, SSD1306_CMD_RAM, true); // Normal mode! i2c_master_write_byte(cmd, SSD1306_CMD_NORMAL, true); // Default oscillator clock i2c_master_write_byte(cmd, SSD1306_CMD_CLOCK, true); i2c_master_write_byte(cmd, 0x80, true); // Enable the charge pump i2c_master_write_byte(cmd, SSD1306_CMD_CHARGE_PUMP, true); i2c_master_write_byte(cmd, 0x14, true); // Set precharge cycles to high cap type i2c_master_write_byte(cmd, SSD1306_CMD_PRE_CHARGE_PERIOD, true); i2c_master_write_byte(cmd, 0x22, true); // Set the V_COMH deselect volatage to max i2c_master_write_byte(cmd, SSD1306_CMD_VCOMH, true); i2c_master_write_byte(cmd, 0x30, true); // Horizonatal addressing mode to page addressing i2c_master_write_byte(cmd, SSD1306_CMD_MEMORY_MODE, true); i2c_master_write_byte(cmd, 0x02, true); //i2c_master_write_byte(cmd, 0x00, true); // i2c_master_write_byte(cmd, 0x10, true); // i2c_master_write_byte(cmd, SSD1306_CMD_SCROLL_STOP, true); // Turn the Display ON i2c_master_write_byte(cmd, SSD1306_CMD_ON, true); i2c_master_stop(cmd); ESP_ERROR_CHECK_WITHOUT_ABORT(i2c_master_cmd_begin(I2C_NUM_0, cmd, 10 / portTICK_PERIOD_MS)); i2c_cmd_link_delete(cmd); } void ssd1306_init_data(uint8_t i2address) { i2c_cmd_handle_t cmd = i2c_cmd_link_create(); i2c_master_start(cmd); // Begin the I2C comm with SSD1306's address (SLA+Write) i2c_master_write_byte(cmd, (i2address << 1) | I2C_MASTER_WRITE, true); // Tell the SSD1306 that a command stream is incoming i2c_master_write_byte(cmd, SSD1306_CONTROL_CMD_STREAM, true); // set column start + end i2c_master_write_byte(cmd, SSD1306_CMD_COLUMN_LOW, true); i2c_master_write_byte(cmd, SSD1306_CMD_COLUMN_HIGH, true); // set page i2c_master_write_byte(cmd, SSD1306_CMD_PAGE, true); i2c_master_stop(cmd); ESP_ERROR_CHECK_WITHOUT_ABORT(i2c_master_cmd_begin(I2C_NUM_0, cmd, 10 / portTICK_PERIOD_MS)); i2c_cmd_link_delete(cmd); } void ssd1306_clear_line(uint8_t i2address, uint8_t line, bool invert) { i2c_cmd_handle_t cmd; uint8_t *zeros = calloc(SSD1306_COLUMNS, sizeof(uint8_t)); // set line cmd = i2c_cmd_link_create(); i2c_master_start(cmd); i2c_master_write_byte(cmd, (i2address << 1) | I2C_MASTER_WRITE, true); i2c_master_write_byte(cmd, SSD1306_CONTROL_CMD_STREAM, true); i2c_master_write_byte(cmd, SSD1306_CMD_COLUMN_LOW, true); i2c_master_write_byte(cmd, SSD1306_CMD_COLUMN_HIGH, true); i2c_master_write_byte(cmd, SSD1306_CMD_PAGE | line, true); i2c_master_stop(cmd); i2c_master_cmd_begin(I2C_NUM_0, cmd, 10 / portTICK_PERIOD_MS); i2c_cmd_link_delete(cmd); // fill line with zeros cmd = i2c_cmd_link_create(); i2c_master_start(cmd); i2c_master_write_byte(cmd, (i2address << 1) | I2C_MASTER_WRITE, true); i2c_master_write_byte(cmd, SSD1306_CONTROL_DATA_STREAM, true); i2c_master_write(cmd, zeros, SSD1306_COLUMNS, true); i2c_master_stop(cmd); i2c_master_cmd_begin(I2C_NUM_0, cmd, 10 / portTICK_PERIOD_MS); i2c_cmd_link_delete(cmd); free(zeros); } void ssd1306_clear(uint8_t i2address) { for (uint8_t i = 0; i < SSD1306_PAGES; i++) { ssd1306_clear_line(i2address, i, false); } } void ssd1306_on(uint8_t i2address, bool on) { i2c_cmd_handle_t cmd = i2c_cmd_link_create(); i2c_master_start(cmd); // Begin the I2C comm with SSD1306's address (SLA+Write) i2c_master_write_byte(cmd, (i2address << 1) | I2C_MASTER_WRITE, true); // Tell the SSD1306 that a command stream is incoming i2c_master_write_byte(cmd, SSD1306_CONTROL_CMD_STREAM, true); if (on) { // Turn the Display ON i2c_master_write_byte(cmd, SSD1306_CMD_ON, true); } else { // Turn the Display OFF i2c_master_write_byte(cmd, SSD1306_CMD_OFF, true); } i2c_master_stop(cmd); i2c_master_cmd_begin(I2C_NUM_0, cmd, 10 / portTICK_PERIOD_MS); i2c_cmd_link_delete(cmd); } void ssd1306_text_line_column(uint8_t i2address, char *text, uint8_t line, uint8_t offset, bool invert) { uint8_t font_width = sizeof(ascii_font_5x8[0]); uint8_t column = offset * font_width; if (column > SSD1306_COLUMNS) { column = 0; } size_t columns = strlen(text) * font_width; if (columns > (SSD1306_COLUMNS - column)) { columns = (SSD1306_COLUMNS - column); } ssd1306_init_data(i2address); i2c_cmd_handle_t cmd; // set line cmd = i2c_cmd_link_create(); i2c_master_start(cmd); i2c_master_write_byte(cmd, (i2address << 1) | I2C_MASTER_WRITE, true); i2c_master_write_byte(cmd, SSD1306_CONTROL_CMD_STREAM, true); i2c_master_write_byte(cmd, SSD1306_CMD_COLUMN_LOW | (column & 0XF), true); i2c_master_write_byte(cmd, SSD1306_CMD_COLUMN_HIGH | (column >> 4), true); i2c_master_write_byte(cmd, SSD1306_CMD_PAGE | line, true); i2c_master_stop(cmd); i2c_master_cmd_begin(I2C_NUM_0, cmd, 10 / portTICK_PERIOD_MS); i2c_cmd_link_delete(cmd); uint8_t *linedata = calloc(columns, sizeof(uint8_t)); for (uint8_t i = 0; i < (columns / font_width); i++) { memcpy(&linedata[i * font_width], ascii_font_5x8[(uint8_t)text[i]], font_width); } if (invert) { for (uint8_t i = 0; i < columns; i++) { linedata[i] = ~linedata[i]; } } cmd = i2c_cmd_link_create(); i2c_master_start(cmd); i2c_master_write_byte(cmd, (i2address << 1) | I2C_MASTER_WRITE, true); i2c_master_write_byte(cmd, SSD1306_CONTROL_DATA_STREAM, true); i2c_master_write(cmd, linedata, columns, true); i2c_master_stop(cmd); i2c_master_cmd_begin(I2C_NUM_0, cmd, 10 / portTICK_PERIOD_MS); i2c_cmd_link_delete(cmd); free(linedata); } void ssd1306_text_line(uint8_t i2address, char *text, uint8_t line, bool invert) { ssd1306_text_line_column(i2address, text, line, 0, invert); }